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baked mac and cheese recipe

The Ultimate Guide to the Best Classic Baked Mac and Cheese


  • Author: David Andersson
  • Total Time: 40 minutes
  • Yield: 4–6 servings 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

When we talk about classic baked mac and cheese, we are referring to a specific culinary masterpiece that balances two distinct textures. First, you have the interior: a velvety, rich, and creamy cheese sauce that envelops every individual tube of macaroni. Second, you have the exterior: a crispy, buttery, and slightly salty topping that provides a necessary crunch to contrast the softness underneath.


Ingredients

Scale

Pasta

  • 250 g (8 oz) elbow macaroni (or any short pasta)

  • Salt for boiling water

Cheese sauce

  • 3 tbsp butter

  • 3 tbsp all-purpose flour

  • 3 cups milk (warm)

  • 2 cups shredded sharp cheddar

  • 1 cup shredded mozzarella (or more cheddar)

  • ½ tsp salt (adjust to taste)

  • ½ tsp black pepper

  • ½ tsp paprika (optional)

  • ½ tsp mustard powder (optional, boosts flavor)

Topping

  • ½ cup breadcrumbs (panko if possible)

  • 1–2 tbsp melted butter

  • Extra cheese (optional)


Instructions

  • Cook the pasta

    • Boil in salted water until just al dente (slightly firm).

    • Drain and set aside.

  • Make the roux

    • In a saucepan, melt butter over medium heat.

    • Whisk in flour and cook about 1 minute (it should smell slightly nutty).

  • Make the sauce

    • Gradually whisk in warm milk to avoid lumps.

    • Cook, stirring, until thickened (3–5 minutes).

    • Add salt, pepper, paprika, and mustard powder.

    • Turn heat low and stir in cheese until smooth.

  • Combine

    • Mix cooked pasta with the cheese sauce.

    • Pour into a greased baking dish.

  • Add topping

    • Mix breadcrumbs with melted butter and sprinkle on top.

    • Add extra cheese if you want it extra gooey.

  • Bake

    • Bake at 180 °C (350 °F) for 20–25 minutes, until bubbly and golden.

  • Rest

    • Let sit 5 minutes before serving (it thickens and slices better).

Notes

Feel free to customize this baked mac and cheese with your favorite add-ins like grilled chicken, crispy bacon, sautéed vegetables, or a pinch of chili flakes for extra heat. You can also mix different cheeses to create your own signature flavor!

  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 cup
  • Calories: ~420 kcal

Keywords: Homemade baked macaroni and cheese, creamy oven baked pasta, traditional cheesy macaroni recipe, southern style baked mac